The Role of Procurement

Back to Insights
Procurement

The Role of Procurement

In many organisations, procurement is treated as little more than a back-office function. The most successful companies know better.

Jinky Gen June 10, 2017
Share:
Procurement team in a strategic business meeting

In many organisations, big or small, it is not unusual for the procurement function to be treated with very little regard. Other areas of the business tend to view procurement as a less sophisticated, purely tactical function — one that exists only to facilitate the acquisition of goods and services to support day-to-day operations, or to act as a governance gatekeeper ensuring process compliance.

This perception, while common, represents a significant missed opportunity. The organisations that have moved beyond it are reaping the rewards.

A Strategic Partner, Not a Gatekeeper

Successful companies with mature procurement processes see the function very differently. Rather than a transactional back-office, they treat procurement as a strategic partner that directly impacts the company's bottom line. These organisations ensure there is an empowered procurement team — the only function with the authority to procure goods and services on behalf of the company.

By consolidating this responsibility, the company creates a dedicated team with an overall view of its total spend. That visibility is the foundation of a strategic approach to managing dollar outflow — one that goes far beyond simply processing purchase orders.

The Attributes of an Effective Procurement Function

For organisations serious about implementing an effective procurement function, the goal must be to develop a team with the following attributes:

  • Consolidated spend visibility. A cross-functional view of total organisational spend is essential for improving spend management and identifying opportunities that would otherwise remain invisible within departmental silos.
  • Deep understanding of cost drivers and levers. The procurement team should be the dedicated function that understands what drives costs, what levers are available, and how sourcing decisions affect value for money and cost efficiency across the business.
  • Enterprise-wide strategic mindset. Spend management decisions should be made with the objective of achieving total enterprise benefit — not the benefit of a single department or a handful of stakeholders.
  • Ability to protect the company's interests. Procurement must ensure consistent alignment between sourcing decisions, supply chain strategy, and the broader organisational needs — acting as a safeguard against short-term thinking.
  • Leverage through capability and relationships. An enhanced procurement capability, combined with stronger supplier relationships, positions the team to obtain the best possible value for the company — value that a fragmented, decentralised approach simply cannot achieve.
  • Informed, considered decision-making. A mature procurement function develops a thorough understanding of the downstream impacts of sourcing decisions. This includes an enhanced awareness of supply chain risks, enabling more proactive and less reactive responses to disruption.

Building the Case for Change

Developing these attributes does not happen overnight. It requires investment in people, processes, and systems — and, critically, it requires organisational buy-in. Procurement leaders must actively build the case for elevating the function, demonstrating through data and outcomes that strategic procurement delivers measurable returns.

When these attributes are cultivated and supported by robust processes that provide appropriate checks and balances, procurement is far better positioned to perform a genuinely strategic role. The result is not just a more effective procurement team — it is a broader organisational appreciation of what procurement can and should contribute.

The question for every organisation is not whether procurement can be strategic. The question is whether the business is willing to let it be.

Share this article: